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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kueβoŋgo |
Genitive: | kueβoŋgən |
Dative: | kueβoŋgəlan |
Accusative: | kueβoŋgəm |
Comparative: | kueβoŋgəla |
Comitative: | kueβoŋgəge |
Inessive: | kueβoŋgəʃto |
Illative: | kueβoŋgəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | kueβoŋgeʃ |
1SG: | kueβoŋgem |
2SG: | kueβoŋget |
3SG: | kueβoŋgəʒ(o) |
1PL: | kueβoŋgəna |
2PL: | kueβoŋgəda |
3PL: | kueβoŋgəʃt |
Plural (1): | kueβoŋgo-βlak |
Plural (2): | kueβoŋgo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kueβoŋgəla |
Sociative Plural: | kueβoŋgəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kueβoŋgem | kueβoŋgo-βlak | kueβoŋgo-βlakem, kueβoŋgem-βlak |
Genitive: | kueβoŋgemən | kueβoŋgo-βlakən | kueβoŋgo-βlakemən, kueβoŋgem-βlakən |
Dative: | kueβoŋgemlan, kueβoŋgəlanem | kueβoŋgo-βlaklan | kueβoŋgo-βlakemlan, kueβoŋgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kueβoŋgeməm | kueβoŋgo-βlakəm | kueβoŋgo-βlakeməm, kueβoŋgem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kueβoŋgemla, kueβoŋgəlam | kueβoŋgo-βlakla | kueβoŋgo-βlakemla, kueβoŋgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kueβoŋgemge | kueβoŋgo-βlakge | kueβoŋgo-βlakemge, kueβoŋgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kueβoŋgəʃtem | kueβoŋgo-βlakəʃte | kueβoŋgo-βlakəʃtem, kueβoŋgem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kueβoŋgəʃkem | kueβoŋgo-βlakəʃ(ke) | kueβoŋgo-βlakəʃkem, kueβoŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kueβoŋgeʃem | kueβoŋgo-βlakeʃ | kueβoŋgo-βlakeʃem, kueβoŋgem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |