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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kusnə̑lšo |
Genitive: | kusnə̑lšə̑n |
Dative: | kusnə̑lšə̑lan |
Accusative: | kusnə̑lšə̑m |
Comparative: | kusnə̑lšə̑la |
Comitative: | kusnə̑lšə̑ge |
Inessive: | kusnə̑lšə̑što |
Illative: | kusnə̑lšə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | kusnə̑lšeš |
1SG: | kusnə̑lšem |
2SG: | kusnə̑lšet |
3SG: | kusnə̑lšə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | kusnə̑lšə̑na |
2PL: | kusnə̑lšə̑da |
3PL: | kusnə̑lšə̑št |
Plural (1): | kusnə̑lšo-βlak |
Plural (2): | kusnə̑lšo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kusnə̑lšə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | kusnə̑lšə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kusnə̑lšem | kusnə̑lšo-βlak | kusnə̑lšo-βlakem, kusnə̑lšem-βlak |
Genitive: | kusnə̑lšemə̑n | kusnə̑lšo-βlakə̑n | kusnə̑lšo-βlakemə̑n, kusnə̑lšem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kusnə̑lšemlan, kusnə̑lšə̑lanem | kusnə̑lšo-βlaklan | kusnə̑lšo-βlakemlan, kusnə̑lšem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kusnə̑lšemə̑m | kusnə̑lšo-βlakə̑m | kusnə̑lšo-βlakemə̑m, kusnə̑lšem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kusnə̑lšemla, kusnə̑lšə̑lam | kusnə̑lšo-βlakla | kusnə̑lšo-βlakemla, kusnə̑lšem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kusnə̑lšemge | kusnə̑lšo-βlakge | kusnə̑lšo-βlakemge, kusnə̑lšem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kusnə̑lšə̑štem | kusnə̑lšo-βlakə̑šte | kusnə̑lšo-βlakə̑štem, kusnə̑lšem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kusnə̑lšə̑škem | kusnə̑lšo-βlakə̑š(ke) | kusnə̑lšo-βlakə̑škem, kusnə̑lšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kusnə̑lšešem | kusnə̑lšo-βlakeš | kusnə̑lšo-βlakešem, kusnə̑lšem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |