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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kədalːu |
Genitive: | kədalːun |
Dative: | kədalːulan |
Accusative: | kədalːum |
Comparative: | kədalːula |
Comitative: | kədalːuge |
Inessive: | kədalːuʃto |
Illative: | kədalːuʃ(ko) |
Lative: | kədalːueʃ |
1SG: | kədalːuem |
2SG: | kədalːuet |
3SG: | kədalːuʒ(o) |
1PL: | kədalːuna |
2PL: | kədalːuda |
3PL: | kədalːuʃt |
Plural (1): | kədalːu-βlak |
Plural (2): | kədalːu-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kədalːula |
Sociative Plural: | kədalːumət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kədalːuem | kədalːu-βlak | kədalːu-βlakem, kədalːuem-βlak |
Genitive: | kədalːuemən | kədalːu-βlakən | kədalːu-βlakemən, kədalːuem-βlakən |
Dative: | kədalːuemlan, kədalːulanem | kədalːu-βlaklan | kədalːu-βlakemlan, kədalːuem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kədalːueməm | kədalːu-βlakəm | kədalːu-βlakeməm, kədalːuem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kədalːuemla, kədalːulam | kədalːu-βlakla | kədalːu-βlakemla, kədalːuem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kədalːuemge | kədalːu-βlakge | kədalːu-βlakemge, kədalːuem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kədalːuʃtem | kədalːu-βlakəʃte | kədalːu-βlakəʃtem, kədalːuem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kədalːuʃkem | kədalːu-βlakəʃ(ke) | kədalːu-βlakəʃkem, kədalːuem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kədalːueʃem | kədalːu-βlakeʃ | kədalːu-βlakeʃem, kədalːuem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |