www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kə̑l'gaka |
Genitive: | kə̑l'gakan |
Dative: | kə̑l'gakalan |
Accusative: | kə̑l'gakam |
Comparative: | kə̑l'gakala |
Comitative: | kə̑l'gakage |
Inessive: | kə̑l'gakašte |
Illative: | kə̑l'gakaš(ke) |
Lative: | kə̑l'gakaš |
1SG: | kə̑l'gakam |
2SG: | kə̑l'gakat |
3SG: | kə̑l'gakaž(e) |
1PL: | kə̑l'gakana |
2PL: | kə̑l'gakada |
3PL: | kə̑l'gakašt |
Plural (1): | kə̑l'gaka-βlak |
Plural (2): | kə̑l'gaka-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kə̑l'gakala |
Sociative Plural: | kə̑l'gakamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kə̑l'gakam | kə̑l'gaka-βlak | kə̑l'gaka-βlakem, kə̑l'gakam-βlak |
Genitive: | kə̑l'gakamə̑n | kə̑l'gaka-βlakə̑n | kə̑l'gaka-βlakemə̑n, kə̑l'gakam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kə̑l'gakamlan, kə̑l'gakalanem | kə̑l'gaka-βlaklan | kə̑l'gaka-βlakemlan, kə̑l'gakam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kə̑l'gakamə̑m | kə̑l'gaka-βlakə̑m | kə̑l'gaka-βlakemə̑m, kə̑l'gakam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kə̑l'gakamla, kə̑l'gakalam | kə̑l'gaka-βlakla | kə̑l'gaka-βlakemla, kə̑l'gakam-βlakla |
Comitative: | kə̑l'gakamge | kə̑l'gaka-βlakge | kə̑l'gaka-βlakemge, kə̑l'gakam-βlakge |
Inessive: | kə̑l'gakaštem | kə̑l'gaka-βlakə̑šte | kə̑l'gaka-βlakə̑štem, kə̑l'gakam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kə̑l'gakaškem | kə̑l'gaka-βlakə̑š(ke) | kə̑l'gaka-βlakə̑škem, kə̑l'gakam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kə̑l'gakašem | kə̑l'gaka-βlakeš | kə̑l'gaka-βlakešem, kə̑l'gakam-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |