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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kəɲergut |
Genitive: | kəɲergutən |
Dative: | kəɲergutlan |
Accusative: | kəɲergutəm |
Comparative: | kəɲergutla |
Comitative: | kəɲergutge |
Inessive: | kəɲergutəʃto |
Illative: | kəɲergutəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | kəɲerguteʃ |
1SG: | kəɲergutem |
2SG: | kəɲergutet |
3SG: | kəɲergutʃo |
1PL: | kəɲergutna |
2PL: | kəɲergutda |
3PL: | kəɲergutəʃt |
Plural (1): | kəɲergut-βlak |
Plural (2): | kəɲergut-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kəɲergutla |
Sociative Plural: | kəɲergutmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kəɲergutem | kəɲergut-βlak | kəɲergut-βlakem, kəɲergutem-βlak |
Genitive: | kəɲergutemən | kəɲergut-βlakən | kəɲergut-βlakemən, kəɲergutem-βlakən |
Dative: | kəɲergutemlan, kəɲergutlanem | kəɲergut-βlaklan | kəɲergut-βlakemlan, kəɲergutem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kəɲerguteməm | kəɲergut-βlakəm | kəɲergut-βlakeməm, kəɲergutem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kəɲergutemla, kəɲergutlam | kəɲergut-βlakla | kəɲergut-βlakemla, kəɲergutem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kəɲergutemge | kəɲergut-βlakge | kəɲergut-βlakemge, kəɲergutem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kəɲergutəʃtem | kəɲergut-βlakəʃte | kəɲergut-βlakəʃtem, kəɲergutem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kəɲergutəʃkem | kəɲergut-βlakəʃ(ke) | kəɲergut-βlakəʃkem, kəɲergutem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kəɲerguteʃem | kəɲergut-βlakeʃ | kəɲergut-βlakeʃem, kəɲergutem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |