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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kə̑raltmaš |
Genitive: | kə̑raltmašə̑n |
Dative: | kə̑raltmašlan |
Accusative: | kə̑raltmašə̑m |
Comparative: | kə̑raltmašla |
Comitative: | kə̑raltmašge |
Inessive: | kə̑raltmašte, kə̑raltmašə̑šte |
Illative: | kə̑raltmaške, kə̑raltmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kə̑raltmašeš |
1SG: | kə̑raltmašem |
2SG: | kə̑raltmašet |
3SG: | kə̑raltmašše, kə̑raltmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | kə̑raltmašna |
2PL: | kə̑raltmašda |
3PL: | kə̑raltmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | kə̑raltmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | kə̑raltmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kə̑raltmašla |
Sociative Plural: | kə̑raltmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kə̑raltmašem | kə̑raltmaš-βlak | kə̑raltmaš-βlakem, kə̑raltmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | kə̑raltmašemə̑n | kə̑raltmaš-βlakə̑n | kə̑raltmaš-βlakemə̑n, kə̑raltmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kə̑raltmašemlan, kə̑raltmašlanem | kə̑raltmaš-βlaklan | kə̑raltmaš-βlakemlan, kə̑raltmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kə̑raltmašemə̑m | kə̑raltmaš-βlakə̑m | kə̑raltmaš-βlakemə̑m, kə̑raltmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kə̑raltmašemla, kə̑raltmašlam | kə̑raltmaš-βlakla | kə̑raltmaš-βlakemla, kə̑raltmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kə̑raltmašemge | kə̑raltmaš-βlakge | kə̑raltmaš-βlakemge, kə̑raltmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kə̑raltmaštem, kə̑raltmašə̑štem | kə̑raltmaš-βlakə̑šte | kə̑raltmaš-βlakə̑štem, kə̑raltmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kə̑raltmaškem, kə̑raltmašə̑škem | kə̑raltmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | kə̑raltmaš-βlakə̑škem, kə̑raltmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kə̑raltmašešem | kə̑raltmaš-βlakeš | kə̑raltmaš-βlakešem, kə̑raltmašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |