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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | köldör |
Genitive: | köldörə̑n |
Dative: | köldörlan |
Accusative: | köldörə̑m |
Comparative: | köldörla |
Comitative: | köldörge |
Inessive: | köldörə̑štö |
Illative: | köldörə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | köldöreš |
1SG: | köldörem |
2SG: | köldöret |
3SG: | köldöržö |
1PL: | köldörna |
2PL: | köldörda |
3PL: | köldörə̑št |
Plural (1): | köldör-βlak |
Plural (2): | köldör-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | köldörla |
Sociative Plural: | köldörmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | köldörem | köldör-βlak | köldör-βlakem, köldörem-βlak |
Genitive: | köldöremə̑n | köldör-βlakə̑n | köldör-βlakemə̑n, köldörem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | köldöremlan, köldörlanem | köldör-βlaklan | köldör-βlakemlan, köldörem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | köldöremə̑m | köldör-βlakə̑m | köldör-βlakemə̑m, köldörem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | köldöremla, köldörlam | köldör-βlakla | köldör-βlakemla, köldörem-βlakla |
Comitative: | köldöremge | köldör-βlakge | köldör-βlakemge, köldörem-βlakge |
Inessive: | köldörə̑štem | köldör-βlakə̑šte | köldör-βlakə̑štem, köldörem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | köldörə̑škem | köldör-βlakə̑š(ke) | köldör-βlakə̑škem, köldörem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | köldörešem | köldör-βlakeš | köldör-βlakešem, köldörem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |