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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kyren |
Genitive: | kyrenən |
Dative: | kyrenlan |
Accusative: | kyrenəm |
Comparative: | kyrenla |
Comitative: | kyrenge |
Inessive: | kyrenəʃte |
Illative: | kyrenəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kyreneʃ |
1SG: | kyrenem |
2SG: | kyrenet |
3SG: | kyrenʒe |
1PL: | kyrenːa |
2PL: | kyrenda |
3PL: | kyrenəʃt |
Plural (1): | kyren-βlak |
Plural (2): | kyren-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kyrenla |
Sociative Plural: | kyrenmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kyrenem | kyren-βlak | kyren-βlakem, kyrenem-βlak |
Genitive: | kyrenemən | kyren-βlakən | kyren-βlakemən, kyrenem-βlakən |
Dative: | kyrenemlan, kyrenlanem | kyren-βlaklan | kyren-βlakemlan, kyrenem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kyreneməm | kyren-βlakəm | kyren-βlakeməm, kyrenem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kyrenemla, kyrenlam | kyren-βlakla | kyren-βlakemla, kyrenem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kyrenemge | kyren-βlakge | kyren-βlakemge, kyrenem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kyrenəʃtem | kyren-βlakəʃte | kyren-βlakəʃtem, kyrenem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kyrenəʃkem | kyren-βlakəʃ(ke) | kyren-βlakəʃkem, kyrenem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kyreneʃem | kyren-βlakeʃ | kyren-βlakeʃem, kyrenem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |