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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | küeštmaš |
Genitive: | küeštmašə̑n |
Dative: | küeštmašlan |
Accusative: | küeštmašə̑m |
Comparative: | küeštmašla |
Comitative: | küeštmašge |
Inessive: | küeštmašte, küeštmašə̑šte |
Illative: | küeštmaške, küeštmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | küeštmašeš |
1SG: | küeštmašem |
2SG: | küeštmašet |
3SG: | küeštmašše, küeštmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | küeštmašna |
2PL: | küeštmašda |
3PL: | küeštmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | küeštmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | küeštmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | küeštmašla |
Sociative Plural: | küeštmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | küeštmašem | küeštmaš-βlak | küeštmaš-βlakem, küeštmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | küeštmašemə̑n | küeštmaš-βlakə̑n | küeštmaš-βlakemə̑n, küeštmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | küeštmašemlan, küeštmašlanem | küeštmaš-βlaklan | küeštmaš-βlakemlan, küeštmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | küeštmašemə̑m | küeštmaš-βlakə̑m | küeštmaš-βlakemə̑m, küeštmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | küeštmašemla, küeštmašlam | küeštmaš-βlakla | küeštmaš-βlakemla, küeštmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | küeštmašemge | küeštmaš-βlakge | küeštmaš-βlakemge, küeštmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | küeštmaštem, küeštmašə̑štem | küeštmaš-βlakə̑šte | küeštmaš-βlakə̑štem, küeštmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | küeštmaškem, küeštmašə̑škem | küeštmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | küeštmaš-βlakə̑škem, küeštmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | küeštmašešem | küeštmaš-βlakeš | küeštmaš-βlakešem, küeštmašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |