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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | küpə̑zö |
Genitive: | küpə̑zə̑n |
Dative: | küpə̑zə̑lan |
Accusative: | küpə̑zə̑m |
Comparative: | küpə̑zə̑la |
Comitative: | küpə̑zə̑ge |
Inessive: | küpə̑zə̑štö |
Illative: | küpə̑zə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | küpə̑zeš |
1SG: | küpə̑zem |
2SG: | küpə̑zet |
3SG: | küpə̑zə̑ž(ö) |
1PL: | küpə̑zə̑na |
2PL: | küpə̑zə̑da |
3PL: | küpə̑zə̑št |
Plural (1): | küpə̑zö-βlak |
Plural (2): | küpə̑zö-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | küpə̑zə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | küpə̑zə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | küpə̑zem | küpə̑zö-βlak | küpə̑zö-βlakem, küpə̑zem-βlak |
Genitive: | küpə̑zemə̑n | küpə̑zö-βlakə̑n | küpə̑zö-βlakemə̑n, küpə̑zem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | küpə̑zemlan, küpə̑zə̑lanem | küpə̑zö-βlaklan | küpə̑zö-βlakemlan, küpə̑zem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | küpə̑zemə̑m | küpə̑zö-βlakə̑m | küpə̑zö-βlakemə̑m, küpə̑zem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | küpə̑zemla, küpə̑zə̑lam | küpə̑zö-βlakla | küpə̑zö-βlakemla, küpə̑zem-βlakla |
Comitative: | küpə̑zemge | küpə̑zö-βlakge | küpə̑zö-βlakemge, küpə̑zem-βlakge |
Inessive: | küpə̑zə̑štem | küpə̑zö-βlakə̑šte | küpə̑zö-βlakə̑štem, küpə̑zem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | küpə̑zə̑škem | küpə̑zö-βlakə̑š(ke) | küpə̑zö-βlakə̑škem, küpə̑zem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | küpə̑zešem | küpə̑zö-βlakeš | küpə̑zö-βlakešem, küpə̑zem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |