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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | laβasa |
Genitive: | laβasan |
Dative: | laβasalan |
Accusative: | laβasam |
Comparative: | laβasala |
Comitative: | laβasage |
Inessive: | laβasaʃte |
Illative: | laβasaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | laβasaʃ |
1SG: | laβasam |
2SG: | laβasat |
3SG: | laβasaʒ(e) |
1PL: | laβasana |
2PL: | laβasada |
3PL: | laβasaʃt |
Plural (1): | laβasa-βlak |
Plural (2): | laβasa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | laβasala |
Sociative Plural: | laβasamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | laβasam | laβasa-βlak | laβasa-βlakem, laβasam-βlak |
Genitive: | laβasamən | laβasa-βlakən | laβasa-βlakemən, laβasam-βlakən |
Dative: | laβasamlan, laβasalanem | laβasa-βlaklan | laβasa-βlakemlan, laβasam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | laβasaməm | laβasa-βlakəm | laβasa-βlakeməm, laβasam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | laβasamla, laβasalam | laβasa-βlakla | laβasa-βlakemla, laβasam-βlakla |
Comitative: | laβasamge | laβasa-βlakge | laβasa-βlakemge, laβasam-βlakge |
Inessive: | laβasaʃtem | laβasa-βlakəʃte | laβasa-βlakəʃtem, laβasam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | laβasaʃkem | laβasa-βlakəʃ(ke) | laβasa-βlakəʃkem, laβasam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | laβasaʃem | laβasa-βlakeʃ | laβasa-βlakeʃem, laβasam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 26 June 2024 |