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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lakə̑la |
Genitive: | lakə̑lan |
Dative: | lakə̑lalan |
Accusative: | lakə̑lam |
Comparative: | lakə̑lala |
Comitative: | lakə̑lage |
Inessive: | lakə̑lašte |
Illative: | lakə̑laš(ke) |
Lative: | lakə̑laš |
1SG: | lakə̑lam |
2SG: | lakə̑lat |
3SG: | lakə̑laž(e) |
1PL: | lakə̑lana |
2PL: | lakə̑lada |
3PL: | lakə̑lašt |
Plural (1): | lakə̑la-βlak |
Plural (2): | lakə̑la-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | lakə̑lala |
Sociative Plural: | lakə̑lamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lakə̑lam | lakə̑la-βlak | lakə̑la-βlakem, lakə̑lam-βlak |
Genitive: | lakə̑lamə̑n | lakə̑la-βlakə̑n | lakə̑la-βlakemə̑n, lakə̑lam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | lakə̑lamlan, lakə̑lalanem | lakə̑la-βlaklan | lakə̑la-βlakemlan, lakə̑lam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lakə̑lamə̑m | lakə̑la-βlakə̑m | lakə̑la-βlakemə̑m, lakə̑lam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | lakə̑lamla, lakə̑lalam | lakə̑la-βlakla | lakə̑la-βlakemla, lakə̑lam-βlakla |
Comitative: | lakə̑lamge | lakə̑la-βlakge | lakə̑la-βlakemge, lakə̑lam-βlakge |
Inessive: | lakə̑laštem | lakə̑la-βlakə̑šte | lakə̑la-βlakə̑štem, lakə̑lam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | lakə̑laškem | lakə̑la-βlakə̑š(ke) | lakə̑la-βlakə̑škem, lakə̑lam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lakə̑lašem | lakə̑la-βlakeš | lakə̑la-βlakešem, lakə̑lam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |