Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lamem | om lame |
| 2SG: | lamet | ot lame |
| 3SG: | lama | ok/ogeš lame |
| 1PL: | lamena | ona/ogə̑na lame |
| 2PL: | lameda | oda/ogə̑da lame |
| 3PL: | lamat | ogə̑t lame |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lamə̑šə̑m | šə̑m lame |
| 2SG: | lamə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lame |
| 3SG: | lamə̑š | ə̑š lame |
| 1PL: | lamə̑šna | ə̑šna lame |
| 2PL: | lamə̑šda | ə̑šda lame |
| 3PL: | lamə̑št | ə̑št lame |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lamenam | lamen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lamenat | lamen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lamen | lamen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lamenna | lamen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lamenda | lamen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lamenə̑t | lamen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lamem ə̑l'e | om lame ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lamet ə̑l'e | ot lame ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lama ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lame ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lamena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lame ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lameda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lame ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lamat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lame ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lamem ulmaš | om lame ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lamet ulmaš | ot lame ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lama ulmaš | ok/ogeš lame ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lamena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lame ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lameda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lame ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lamat ulmaš | ogə̑t lame ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lamenam ə̑l'e | lamen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lamenat ə̑l'e | lamen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lamen ə̑l'e | lamen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lamenna ə̑l'e | lamen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lamenda ə̑l'e | lamen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lamen ə̑l'e | lamen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lamenam ulmaš | lamen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lamenat ulmaš | lamen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lamen ulmaš | lamen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lamenna ulmaš | lamen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lamenda ulmaš | lamen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lamen ulmaš | lamen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lame | it lame |
| 3SG: | lamə̑že | ə̑nže lame |
| 1PL: | (lamena) | (ona/ogə̑na lame) |
| 2PL: | lamə̑za | ida lame |
| 3PL: | lamə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lame |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lamə̑nem | ə̑nem lame |
| 2SG: | lamə̑net | ə̑net lame |
| 3SG: | lamə̑neže | ə̑než lame |
| 1PL: | lamə̑nena | ə̑nena lame |
| 2PL: | lamə̑neda | ə̑neda lame |
| 3PL: | lamə̑nešt | ə̑nešt lame |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lamə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lame ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lamə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lame ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lamə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lame ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lamə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lame ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lamə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lame ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lamə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lame ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lamə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net lame ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lamə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než lame ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lamə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda lame ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lamə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lame ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lamaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lamə̑man |
| Active participle: | lamə̑še |
| Passive participle: | lamə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lamə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | lamə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lamen |
| Negative gerund: | lamə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | lamə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lamə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lamə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lamə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | lamə̑də̑maš |
