Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lampem | om lampe |
2SG: | lampet | ot lampe |
3SG: | lampa | ok/ogeš lampe |
1PL: | lampena | ona/ogə̑na lampe |
2PL: | lampeda | oda/ogə̑da lampe |
3PL: | lampat | ogə̑t lampe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lampə̑šə̑m | šə̑m lampe |
2SG: | lampə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lampe |
3SG: | lampə̑š | ə̑š lampe |
1PL: | lampə̑šna | ə̑šna lampe |
2PL: | lampə̑šda | ə̑šda lampe |
3PL: | lampə̑št | ə̑št lampe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lampenam | lampen omə̑l |
2SG: | lampenat | lampen otə̑l |
3SG: | lampen | lampen ogə̑l |
1PL: | lampenna | lampen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | lampenda | lampen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | lampenə̑t | lampen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lampem ə̑l'e | om lampe ə̑l'e |
2SG: | lampet ə̑l'e | ot lampe ə̑l'e |
3SG: | lampa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lampe ə̑l'e |
1PL: | lampena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lampe ə̑l'e |
2PL: | lampeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lampe ə̑l'e |
3PL: | lampat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lampe ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lampem ulmaš | om lampe ulmaš |
2SG: | lampet ulmaš | ot lampe ulmaš |
3SG: | lampa ulmaš | ok/ogeš lampe ulmaš |
1PL: | lampena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lampe ulmaš |
2PL: | lampeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lampe ulmaš |
3PL: | lampat ulmaš | ogə̑t lampe ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lampenam ə̑l'e | lampen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | lampenat ə̑l'e | lampen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | lampen ə̑l'e | lampen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | lampenna ə̑l'e | lampen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | lampenda ə̑l'e | lampen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | lampen ə̑l'e | lampen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lampenam ulmaš | lampen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | lampenat ulmaš | lampen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | lampen ulmaš | lampen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | lampenna ulmaš | lampen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | lampenda ulmaš | lampen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | lampen ulmaš | lampen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | lampe | it lampe |
3SG: | lampə̑že | ə̑nže lampe |
1PL: | (lampena) | (ona/ogə̑na lampe) |
2PL: | lampə̑za | ida lampe |
3PL: | lampə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lampe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lampə̑nem | ə̑nem lampe |
2SG: | lampə̑net | ə̑net lampe |
3SG: | lampə̑neže | ə̑než lampe |
1PL: | lampə̑nena | ə̑nena lampe |
2PL: | lampə̑neda | ə̑neda lampe |
3PL: | lampə̑nešt | ə̑nešt lampe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lampə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lampe ə̑l'e |
2SG: | lampə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lampe ə̑l'e |
3SG: | lampə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lampe ə̑l'e |
1PL: | lampə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lampe ə̑l'e |
2PL: | lampə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lampe ə̑l'e |
3PL: | lampə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lampe ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | lampə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net lampe ulmaš |
3SG: | lampə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než lampe ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | lampə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda lampe ulmaš |
3PL: | lampə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lampe ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | lampaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | lampə̑man |
Active participle: | lampə̑še |
Passive participle: | lampə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | lampə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | lampə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | lampen |
Negative gerund: | lampə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | lampə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | lampə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | lampə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | lampə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | lampə̑də̑maš |