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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | latte |
Genitive: | lattə̑n |
Dative: | lattə̑lan |
Accusative: | lattə̑m |
Comparative: | lattə̑la |
Comitative: | lattə̑ge |
Inessive: | lattə̑šte |
Illative: | lattə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | latteš |
1SG: | lattem |
2SG: | lattet |
3SG: | lattə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | lattə̑na |
2PL: | lattə̑da |
3PL: | lattə̑št |
Plural (1): | latte-βlak |
Plural (2): | latte-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | lattə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | lattə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lattem | latte-βlak | latte-βlakem, lattem-βlak |
Genitive: | lattemə̑n | latte-βlakə̑n | latte-βlakemə̑n, lattem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | lattemlan, lattə̑lanem | latte-βlaklan | latte-βlakemlan, lattem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lattemə̑m | latte-βlakə̑m | latte-βlakemə̑m, lattem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | lattemla, lattə̑lam | latte-βlakla | latte-βlakemla, lattem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lattemge | latte-βlakge | latte-βlakemge, lattem-βlakge |
Inessive: | lattə̑štem | latte-βlakə̑šte | latte-βlakə̑štem, lattem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | lattə̑škem | latte-βlakə̑š(ke) | latte-βlakə̑škem, lattem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lattešem | latte-βlakeš | latte-βlakešem, lattem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |