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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lemen |
Genitive: | lemenən |
Dative: | lemenlan |
Accusative: | lemenəm |
Comparative: | lemenla |
Comitative: | lemenge |
Inessive: | lemenəʃte |
Illative: | lemenəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | lemeneʃ |
1SG: | lemenem |
2SG: | lemenet |
3SG: | lemenʒe |
1PL: | lemenːa |
2PL: | lemenda |
3PL: | lemenəʃt |
Plural (1): | lemen-βlak |
Plural (2): | lemen-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | lemenla |
Sociative Plural: | lemenmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lemenem | lemen-βlak | lemen-βlakem, lemenem-βlak |
Genitive: | lemenemən | lemen-βlakən | lemen-βlakemən, lemenem-βlakən |
Dative: | lemenemlan, lemenlanem | lemen-βlaklan | lemen-βlakemlan, lemenem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lemeneməm | lemen-βlakəm | lemen-βlakeməm, lemenem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | lemenemla, lemenlam | lemen-βlakla | lemen-βlakemla, lemenem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lemenemge | lemen-βlakge | lemen-βlakemge, lemenem-βlakge |
Inessive: | lemenəʃtem | lemen-βlakəʃte | lemen-βlakəʃtem, lemenem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | lemenəʃkem | lemen-βlakəʃ(ke) | lemen-βlakəʃkem, lemenem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | lemeneʃem | lemen-βlakeʃ | lemen-βlakeʃem, lemenem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |