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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lige |
Genitive: | ligə̑n |
Dative: | ligə̑lan |
Accusative: | ligə̑m |
Comparative: | ligə̑la |
Comitative: | ligə̑ge |
Inessive: | ligə̑šte |
Illative: | ligə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ligeš |
1SG: | ligem |
2SG: | liget |
3SG: | ligə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | ligə̑na |
2PL: | ligə̑da |
3PL: | ligə̑št |
Plural (1): | lige-βlak |
Plural (2): | lige-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ligə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | ligə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ligem | lige-βlak | lige-βlakem, ligem-βlak |
Genitive: | ligemə̑n | lige-βlakə̑n | lige-βlakemə̑n, ligem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ligemlan, ligə̑lanem | lige-βlaklan | lige-βlakemlan, ligem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ligemə̑m | lige-βlakə̑m | lige-βlakemə̑m, ligem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ligemla, ligə̑lam | lige-βlakla | lige-βlakemla, ligem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ligemge | lige-βlakge | lige-βlakemge, ligem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ligə̑štem | lige-βlakə̑šte | lige-βlakə̑štem, ligem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ligə̑škem | lige-βlakə̑š(ke) | lige-βlakə̑škem, ligem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ligešem | lige-βlakeš | lige-βlakešem, ligem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |