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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lige |
Genitive: | ligən |
Dative: | ligəlan |
Accusative: | ligəm |
Comparative: | ligəla |
Comitative: | ligəge |
Inessive: | ligəʃte |
Illative: | ligəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ligeʃ |
1SG: | ligem |
2SG: | liget |
3SG: | ligəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ligəna |
2PL: | ligəda |
3PL: | ligəʃt |
Plural (1): | lige-βlak |
Plural (2): | lige-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ligəla |
Sociative Plural: | ligəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ligem | lige-βlak | lige-βlakem, ligem-βlak |
Genitive: | ligemən | lige-βlakən | lige-βlakemən, ligem-βlakən |
Dative: | ligemlan, ligəlanem | lige-βlaklan | lige-βlakemlan, ligem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ligeməm | lige-βlakəm | lige-βlakeməm, ligem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ligemla, ligəlam | lige-βlakla | lige-βlakemla, ligem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ligemge | lige-βlakge | lige-βlakemge, ligem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ligəʃtem | lige-βlakəʃte | lige-βlakəʃtem, ligem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ligəʃkem | lige-βlakəʃ(ke) | lige-βlakəʃkem, ligem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ligeʃem | lige-βlakeʃ | lige-βlakeʃem, ligem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |