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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lide |
Genitive: | lidən |
Dative: | lidəlan |
Accusative: | lidəm |
Comparative: | lidəla |
Comitative: | lidəge |
Inessive: | lidəʃte |
Illative: | lidəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | lideʃ |
1SG: | lidem |
2SG: | lidet |
3SG: | lidəʒ(e) |
1PL: | lidəna |
2PL: | lidəda |
3PL: | lidəʃt |
Plural (1): | lide-βlak |
Plural (2): | lide-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | lidəla |
Sociative Plural: | lidəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lidem | lide-βlak | lide-βlakem, lidem-βlak |
Genitive: | lidemən | lide-βlakən | lide-βlakemən, lidem-βlakən |
Dative: | lidemlan, lidəlanem | lide-βlaklan | lide-βlakemlan, lidem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lideməm | lide-βlakəm | lide-βlakeməm, lidem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | lidemla, lidəlam | lide-βlakla | lide-βlakemla, lidem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lidemge | lide-βlakge | lide-βlakemge, lidem-βlakge |
Inessive: | lidəʃtem | lide-βlakəʃte | lide-βlakəʃtem, lidem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | lidəʃkem | lide-βlakəʃ(ke) | lide-βlakəʃkem, lidem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | lideʃem | lide-βlakeʃ | lide-βlakeʃem, lidem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |