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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lopkə̑tan |
Genitive: | lopkə̑tanə̑n |
Dative: | lopkə̑tanlan |
Accusative: | lopkə̑tanə̑m |
Comparative: | lopkə̑tanla |
Comitative: | lopkə̑tange |
Inessive: | lopkə̑tanə̑šte |
Illative: | lopkə̑tanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lopkə̑taneš |
1SG: | lopkə̑tanem |
2SG: | lopkə̑tanet |
3SG: | lopkə̑tanže |
1PL: | lopkə̑tanna |
2PL: | lopkə̑tanda |
3PL: | lopkə̑tanə̑št |
Plural (1): | lopkə̑tan-βlak |
Plural (2): | lopkə̑tan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | lopkə̑tanla |
Sociative Plural: | lopkə̑tanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lopkə̑tanem | lopkə̑tan-βlak | lopkə̑tan-βlakem, lopkə̑tanem-βlak |
Genitive: | lopkə̑tanemə̑n | lopkə̑tan-βlakə̑n | lopkə̑tan-βlakemə̑n, lopkə̑tanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | lopkə̑tanemlan, lopkə̑tanlanem | lopkə̑tan-βlaklan | lopkə̑tan-βlakemlan, lopkə̑tanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lopkə̑tanemə̑m | lopkə̑tan-βlakə̑m | lopkə̑tan-βlakemə̑m, lopkə̑tanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | lopkə̑tanemla, lopkə̑tanlam | lopkə̑tan-βlakla | lopkə̑tan-βlakemla, lopkə̑tanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lopkə̑tanemge | lopkə̑tan-βlakge | lopkə̑tan-βlakemge, lopkə̑tanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | lopkə̑tanə̑štem | lopkə̑tan-βlakə̑šte | lopkə̑tan-βlakə̑štem, lopkə̑tanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | lopkə̑tanə̑škem | lopkə̑tan-βlakə̑š(ke) | lopkə̑tan-βlakə̑škem, lopkə̑tanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lopkə̑tanešem | lopkə̑tan-βlakeš | lopkə̑tan-βlakešem, lopkə̑tanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |