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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | loʒo |
Genitive: | loʒən |
Dative: | loʒəlan |
Accusative: | loʒəm |
Comparative: | loʒəla |
Comitative: | loʒəge |
Inessive: | loʒəʃto |
Illative: | loʒəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | loʒeʃ |
1SG: | loʒem |
2SG: | loʒet |
3SG: | loʒəʒ(o) |
1PL: | loʒəna |
2PL: | loʒəda |
3PL: | loʒəʃt |
Plural (1): | loʒo-βlak |
Plural (2): | loʒo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | loʒəla |
Sociative Plural: | loʒəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | loʒem | loʒo-βlak | loʒo-βlakem, loʒem-βlak |
Genitive: | loʒemən | loʒo-βlakən | loʒo-βlakemən, loʒem-βlakən |
Dative: | loʒemlan, loʒəlanem | loʒo-βlaklan | loʒo-βlakemlan, loʒem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | loʒeməm | loʒo-βlakəm | loʒo-βlakeməm, loʒem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | loʒemla, loʒəlam | loʒo-βlakla | loʒo-βlakemla, loʒem-βlakla |
Comitative: | loʒemge | loʒo-βlakge | loʒo-βlakemge, loʒem-βlakge |
Inessive: | loʒəʃtem | loʒo-βlakəʃte | loʒo-βlakəʃtem, loʒem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | loʒəʃkem | loʒo-βlakəʃ(ke) | loʒo-βlakəʃkem, loʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | loʒeʃem | loʒo-βlakeʃ | loʒo-βlakeʃem, loʒem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |