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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lont͡ɕəʃ |
Genitive: | lont͡ɕəʃən |
Dative: | lont͡ɕəʃlan |
Accusative: | lont͡ɕəʃəm |
Comparative: | lont͡ɕəʃla |
Comitative: | lont͡ɕəʃge |
Inessive: | lont͡ɕəʃto, lont͡ɕəʃəʃto |
Illative: | lont͡ɕəʃko, lont͡ɕəʃəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | lont͡ɕəʃeʃ |
1SG: | lont͡ɕəʃem |
2SG: | lont͡ɕəʃet |
3SG: | lont͡ɕəʃːo, lont͡ɕəʃəʒ(o) |
1PL: | lont͡ɕəʃna |
2PL: | lont͡ɕəʃda |
3PL: | lont͡ɕəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | lont͡ɕəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | lont͡ɕəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | lont͡ɕəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lont͡ɕəʃem | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlak | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakem, lont͡ɕəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | lont͡ɕəʃemən | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakən | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakemən, lont͡ɕəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | lont͡ɕəʃemlan, lont͡ɕəʃlanem | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlaklan | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakemlan, lont͡ɕəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lont͡ɕəʃeməm | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakəm | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakeməm, lont͡ɕəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | lont͡ɕəʃemla, lont͡ɕəʃlam | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakla | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakemla, lont͡ɕəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lont͡ɕəʃemge | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakge | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakemge, lont͡ɕəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | lont͡ɕəʃtem, lont͡ɕəʃəʃtem | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃte | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃtem, lont͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | lont͡ɕəʃkem, lont͡ɕəʃəʃkem | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃkem, lont͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | lont͡ɕəʃeʃem | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃ | lont͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃem, lont͡ɕəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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