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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | луме |
Genitive: | лумен |
Dative: | лумелан |
Accusative: | лумем |
Comparative: | лумела |
Comitative: | лумеге |
Inessive: | лумеште |
Illative: | лумеш(ке) |
Lative: | лумеш |
1SG: | лумем |
2SG: | лумет |
3SG: | лумеж(е) |
1PL: | лумена |
2PL: | лумеда |
3PL: | лумешт |
Plural (1): | луме-влак |
Plural (2): | луме-шамыч |
Short Plural: | лумела |
Sociative Plural: | лумемыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | лумем | луме-влак | луме-влакем, лумем-влак |
Genitive: | лумемын | луме-влакын | луме-влакемын, лумем-влакын |
Dative: | лумемлан, лумеланем | луме-влаклан | луме-влакемлан, лумем-влаклан |
Accusative: | лумемым | луме-влакым | луме-влакемым, лумем-влакым |
Comparative: | лумемла, лумелам | луме-влакла | луме-влакемла, лумем-влакла |
Comitative: | лумемге | луме-влакге | луме-влакемге, лумем-влакге |
Inessive: | лумештем | луме-влакыште | луме-влакыштем, лумем-влакыште |
Illative: | лумешкем | луме-влакыш(ке) | луме-влакышкем, лумем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | лумешем | луме-влакеш | луме-влакешем, лумем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |