Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑rtem | om lunč́ə̑rto |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑rtet | ot lunč́ə̑rto |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑rta | ok/ogeš lunč́ə̑rto |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑rtena | ona/ogə̑na lunč́ə̑rto |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑rteda | oda/ogə̑da lunč́ə̑rto |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑rtat | ogə̑t lunč́ə̑rto |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑šə̑m | šə̑m lunč́ə̑rto |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lunč́ə̑rto |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑š | ə̑š lunč́ə̑rto |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑šna | ə̑šna lunč́ə̑rto |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑šda | ə̑šda lunč́ə̑rto |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑št | ə̑št lunč́ə̑rto |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑rtenam | lunč́ə̑rten omə̑l |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑rtenat | lunč́ə̑rten otə̑l |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑rten | lunč́ə̑rten ogə̑l |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑rtenna | lunč́ə̑rten onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑rtenda | lunč́ə̑rten odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑rtenə̑t | lunč́ə̑rten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑rtem ə̑l'e | om lunč́ə̑rto ə̑l'e |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑rtet ə̑l'e | ot lunč́ə̑rto ə̑l'e |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑rta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lunč́ə̑rto ə̑l'e |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑rtena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lunč́ə̑rto ə̑l'e |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑rteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lunč́ə̑rto ə̑l'e |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑rtat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lunč́ə̑rto ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑rtem ulmaš | om lunč́ə̑rto ulmaš |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑rtet ulmaš | ot lunč́ə̑rto ulmaš |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑rta ulmaš | ok/ogeš lunč́ə̑rto ulmaš |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑rtena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lunč́ə̑rto ulmaš |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑rteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lunč́ə̑rto ulmaš |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑rtat ulmaš | ogə̑t lunč́ə̑rto ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑rtenam ə̑l'e | lunč́ə̑rten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑rtenat ə̑l'e | lunč́ə̑rten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑rten ə̑l'e | lunč́ə̑rten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑rtenna ə̑l'e | lunč́ə̑rten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑rtenda ə̑l'e | lunč́ə̑rten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑rten ə̑l'e | lunč́ə̑rten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑rtenam ulmaš | lunč́ə̑rten omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑rtenat ulmaš | lunč́ə̑rten otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑rten ulmaš | lunč́ə̑rten ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑rtenna ulmaš | lunč́ə̑rten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑rtenda ulmaš | lunč́ə̑rten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑rten ulmaš | lunč́ə̑rten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑rto | it lunč́ə̑rto |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑žo | ə̑nže lunč́ə̑rto |
1PL: | (lunč́ə̑rtena) | (ona/ogə̑na lunč́ə̑rto) |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑za | ida lunč́ə̑rto |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lunč́ə̑rto |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑nem | ə̑nem lunč́ə̑rto |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑net | ə̑net lunč́ə̑rto |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑neže | ə̑než lunč́ə̑rto |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑nena | ə̑nena lunč́ə̑rto |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑neda | ə̑neda lunč́ə̑rto |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑nešt | ə̑nešt lunč́ə̑rto |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lunč́ə̑rto ə̑l'e |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lunč́ə̑rto ə̑l'e |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lunč́ə̑rto ə̑l'e |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lunč́ə̑rto ə̑l'e |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lunč́ə̑rto ə̑l'e |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lunč́ə̑rto ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net lunč́ə̑rto ulmaš |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než lunč́ə̑rto ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda lunč́ə̑rto ulmaš |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lunč́ə̑rto ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | lunč́ə̑rtaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑man |
Active participle: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑šo |
Passive participle: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑mo |
Future-necessitive participle: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑də̑mo |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | lunč́ə̑rten |
Negative gerund: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | lunč́ə̑rtə̑də̑maš |