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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | luraš |
Genitive: | lurašə̑n |
Dative: | lurašlan |
Accusative: | lurašə̑m |
Comparative: | lurašla |
Comitative: | lurašge |
Inessive: | lurašte, lurašə̑šte |
Illative: | luraške, lurašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lurašeš |
1SG: | lurašem |
2SG: | lurašet |
3SG: | lurašše, lurašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | lurašna |
2PL: | lurašda |
3PL: | lurašə̑št |
Plural (1): | luraš-βlak |
Plural (2): | luraš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | lurašla |
Sociative Plural: | lurašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lurašem | luraš-βlak | luraš-βlakem, lurašem-βlak |
Genitive: | lurašemə̑n | luraš-βlakə̑n | luraš-βlakemə̑n, lurašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | lurašemlan, lurašlanem | luraš-βlaklan | luraš-βlakemlan, lurašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lurašemə̑m | luraš-βlakə̑m | luraš-βlakemə̑m, lurašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | lurašemla, lurašlam | luraš-βlakla | luraš-βlakemla, lurašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lurašemge | luraš-βlakge | luraš-βlakemge, lurašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | luraštem, lurašə̑štem | luraš-βlakə̑šte | luraš-βlakə̑štem, lurašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | luraškem, lurašə̑škem | luraš-βlakə̑š(ke) | luraš-βlakə̑škem, lurašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lurašešem | luraš-βlakeš | luraš-βlakešem, lurašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |