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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lək-lukan |
Genitive: | lək-lukanən |
Dative: | lək-lukanlan |
Accusative: | lək-lukanəm |
Comparative: | lək-lukanla |
Comitative: | lək-lukange |
Inessive: | lək-lukanəʃte |
Illative: | lək-lukanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | lək-lukaneʃ |
1SG: | lək-lukanem |
2SG: | lək-lukanet |
3SG: | lək-lukanʒe |
1PL: | lək-lukanːa |
2PL: | lək-lukanda |
3PL: | lək-lukanəʃt |
Plural (1): | lək-lukan-βlak |
Plural (2): | lək-lukan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | lək-lukanla |
Sociative Plural: | lək-lukanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lək-lukanem | lək-lukan-βlak | lək-lukan-βlakem, lək-lukanem-βlak |
Genitive: | lək-lukanemən | lək-lukan-βlakən | lək-lukan-βlakemən, lək-lukanem-βlakən |
Dative: | lək-lukanemlan, lək-lukanlanem | lək-lukan-βlaklan | lək-lukan-βlakemlan, lək-lukanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lək-lukaneməm | lək-lukan-βlakəm | lək-lukan-βlakeməm, lək-lukanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | lək-lukanemla, lək-lukanlam | lək-lukan-βlakla | lək-lukan-βlakemla, lək-lukanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lək-lukanemge | lək-lukan-βlakge | lək-lukan-βlakemge, lək-lukanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | lək-lukanəʃtem | lək-lukan-βlakəʃte | lək-lukan-βlakəʃtem, lək-lukanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | lək-lukanəʃkem | lək-lukan-βlakəʃ(ke) | lək-lukan-βlakəʃkem, lək-lukanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | lək-lukaneʃem | lək-lukan-βlakeʃ | lək-lukan-βlakeʃem, lək-lukanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |