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Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nam | om lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 2SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nat | ot lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 3SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑neš | ok/ogeš lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 1PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑na | ona/ogə̑na lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 2PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑da | oda/ogə̑da lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 3PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑t | ogə̑t lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑ńə̑m | šə̑m lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 2SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑ńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 3SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑ńo | ə̑š lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 1PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nna | ə̑šna lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 2PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nda | ə̑šda lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 3PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑ńə̑č́ | ə̑št lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑nam | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑nat | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑nna | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑nda | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑nə̑t | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nam ə̑l'e | om lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nat ə̑l'e | ot lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑neš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nam ulmaš | om lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nat ulmaš | ot lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑neš ulmaš | ok/ogeš lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑nam ə̑l'e | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑nat ə̑l'e | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n ə̑l'e | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑nna ə̑l'e | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑nda ə̑l'e | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑nam ulmaš | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑nat ulmaš | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n ulmaš | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑nna ulmaš | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑nda ulmaš | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑nə̑t ulmaš | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n | it lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 3SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nžo | ə̑nže lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 1PL: | (lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n) |
| 2PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nza | ida lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 3PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nnem | ə̑nem lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 2SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nnet | ə̑net lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 3SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nneže | ə̑než lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 1PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nnena | ə̑nena lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 2PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nneda | ə̑neda lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
| 3PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nnešt | ə̑nešt lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nnet ulmaš | ə̑net lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nneže ulmaš | ə̑než lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nneda ulmaš | ə̑neda lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑n ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑naš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nman |
| Active participle: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nšo |
| Passive participle: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nšaš |
| Negative participle: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑ndə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nde |
| Gerund of prior action: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑nmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | lə̑kə̑n-lukə̑ndə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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