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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʎəptərij |
Genitive: | ʎəptərijən |
Dative: | ʎəptərijlan |
Accusative: | ʎəptərijəm |
Comparative: | ʎəptərijla |
Comitative: | ʎəptərijge |
Inessive: | ʎəptərijəʃte |
Illative: | ʎəptərijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʎəptərijeʃ |
1SG: | ʎəptərijem |
2SG: | ʎəptərijet |
3SG: | ʎəptərijʒe |
1PL: | ʎəptərijna |
2PL: | ʎəptərijda |
3PL: | ʎəptərijəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʎəptərij-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʎəptərij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʎəptərijla |
Sociative Plural: | ʎəptərijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʎəptərijem | ʎəptərij-βlak | ʎəptərij-βlakem, ʎəptərijem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʎəptərijemən | ʎəptərij-βlakən | ʎəptərij-βlakemən, ʎəptərijem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʎəptərijemlan, ʎəptərijlanem | ʎəptərij-βlaklan | ʎəptərij-βlakemlan, ʎəptərijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʎəptərijeməm | ʎəptərij-βlakəm | ʎəptərij-βlakeməm, ʎəptərijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʎəptərijemla, ʎəptərijlam | ʎəptərij-βlakla | ʎəptərij-βlakemla, ʎəptərijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʎəptərijemge | ʎəptərij-βlakge | ʎəptərij-βlakemge, ʎəptərijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʎəptərijəʃtem | ʎəptərij-βlakəʃte | ʎəptərij-βlakəʃtem, ʎəptərijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʎəptərijəʃkem | ʎəptərij-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʎəptərij-βlakəʃkem, ʎəptərijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʎəptərijeʃem | ʎəptərij-βlakeʃ | ʎəptərij-βlakeʃem, ʎəptərijem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |