www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʎa |
Genitive: | ʎan |
Dative: | ʎalan |
Accusative: | ʎam |
Comparative: | ʎala |
Comitative: | ʎage |
Inessive: | ʎaʃte |
Illative: | ʎaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʎaʃ |
1SG: | ʎam |
2SG: | ʎat |
3SG: | ʎaʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʎana |
2PL: | ʎada |
3PL: | ʎaʃt |
Plural (1): | ʎa-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʎa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʎala |
Sociative Plural: | ʎamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʎam | ʎa-βlak | ʎa-βlakem, ʎam-βlak |
Genitive: | ʎamən | ʎa-βlakən | ʎa-βlakemən, ʎam-βlakən |
Dative: | ʎamlan, ʎalanem | ʎa-βlaklan | ʎa-βlakemlan, ʎam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʎaməm | ʎa-βlakəm | ʎa-βlakeməm, ʎam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʎamla, ʎalam | ʎa-βlakla | ʎa-βlakemla, ʎam-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʎamge | ʎa-βlakge | ʎa-βlakemge, ʎam-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʎaʃtem | ʎa-βlakəʃte | ʎa-βlakəʃtem, ʎam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʎaʃkem | ʎa-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʎa-βlakəʃkem, ʎam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʎaʃem | ʎa-βlakeʃ | ʎa-βlakeʃem, ʎam-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |