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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | лӧзма |
Genitive: | лӧзман |
Dative: | лӧзмалан |
Accusative: | лӧзмам |
Comparative: | лӧзмала |
Comitative: | лӧзмаге |
Inessive: | лӧзмаште |
Illative: | лӧзмаш(ке) |
Lative: | лӧзмаш |
1SG: | лӧзмам |
2SG: | лӧзмат |
3SG: | лӧзмаж(е) |
1PL: | лӧзмана |
2PL: | лӧзмада |
3PL: | лӧзмашт |
Plural (1): | лӧзма-влак |
Plural (2): | лӧзма-шамыч |
Short Plural: | лӧзмала |
Sociative Plural: | лӧзмамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | лӧзмам | лӧзма-влак | лӧзма-влакем, лӧзмам-влак |
Genitive: | лӧзмамын | лӧзма-влакын | лӧзма-влакемын, лӧзмам-влакын |
Dative: | лӧзмамлан, лӧзмаланем | лӧзма-влаклан | лӧзма-влакемлан, лӧзмам-влаклан |
Accusative: | лӧзмамым | лӧзма-влакым | лӧзма-влакемым, лӧзмам-влакым |
Comparative: | лӧзмамла, лӧзмалам | лӧзма-влакла | лӧзма-влакемла, лӧзмам-влакла |
Comitative: | лӧзмамге | лӧзма-влакге | лӧзма-влакемге, лӧзмам-влакге |
Inessive: | лӧзмаштем | лӧзма-влакыште | лӧзма-влакыштем, лӧзмам-влакыште |
Illative: | лӧзмашкем | лӧзма-влакыш(ке) | лӧзма-влакышкем, лӧзмам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | лӧзмашем | лӧзма-влакеш | лӧзма-влакешем, лӧзмам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |