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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | løt͡ɕø |
Genitive: | løt͡ɕən |
Dative: | løt͡ɕəlan |
Accusative: | løt͡ɕəm |
Comparative: | løt͡ɕəla |
Comitative: | løt͡ɕəge |
Inessive: | løt͡ɕəʃtø |
Illative: | løt͡ɕəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | løt͡ɕeʃ |
1SG: | løt͡ɕem |
2SG: | løt͡ɕet |
3SG: | løt͡ɕəʒ(ø) |
1PL: | løt͡ɕəna |
2PL: | løt͡ɕəda |
3PL: | løt͡ɕəʃt |
Plural (1): | løt͡ɕø-βlak |
Plural (2): | løt͡ɕø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | løt͡ɕəla |
Sociative Plural: | løt͡ɕəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | løt͡ɕem | løt͡ɕø-βlak | løt͡ɕø-βlakem, løt͡ɕem-βlak |
Genitive: | løt͡ɕemən | løt͡ɕø-βlakən | løt͡ɕø-βlakemən, løt͡ɕem-βlakən |
Dative: | løt͡ɕemlan, løt͡ɕəlanem | løt͡ɕø-βlaklan | løt͡ɕø-βlakemlan, løt͡ɕem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | løt͡ɕeməm | løt͡ɕø-βlakəm | løt͡ɕø-βlakeməm, løt͡ɕem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | løt͡ɕemla, løt͡ɕəlam | løt͡ɕø-βlakla | løt͡ɕø-βlakemla, løt͡ɕem-βlakla |
Comitative: | løt͡ɕemge | løt͡ɕø-βlakge | løt͡ɕø-βlakemge, løt͡ɕem-βlakge |
Inessive: | løt͡ɕəʃtem | løt͡ɕø-βlakəʃte | løt͡ɕø-βlakəʃtem, løt͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | løt͡ɕəʃkem | løt͡ɕø-βlakəʃ(ke) | løt͡ɕø-βlakəʃkem, løt͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | løt͡ɕeʃem | løt͡ɕø-βlakeʃ | løt͡ɕø-βlakeʃem, løt͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |