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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lüjaš (-jem) |
Genitive: | lüjaš (-jem)ə̑n |
Dative: | lüjaš (-jem)lan |
Accusative: | lüjaš (-jem)ə̑m |
Comparative: | lüjaš (-jem)la |
Comitative: | lüjaš (-jem)ge |
Inessive: | lüjaš (-jem)ə̑šte |
Illative: | lüjaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lüjaš (-jem)ješ |
1SG: | lüjaš (-jem)jem |
2SG: | lüjaš (-jem)jet |
3SG: | lüjaš (-jem)že |
1PL: | lüjaš (-jem)na |
2PL: | lüjaš (-jem)da |
3PL: | lüjaš (-jem)ə̑št |
Plural (1): | lüjaš (-jem)-βlak |
Plural (2): | lüjaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | lüjaš (-jem)la |
Sociative Plural: | lüjaš (-jem)mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lüjaš (-jem)jem | lüjaš (-jem)-βlak | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakem, lüjaš (-jem)jem-βlak |
Genitive: | lüjaš (-jem)jemə̑n | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakə̑n | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n, lüjaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | lüjaš (-jem)jemlan, lüjaš (-jem)lanem | lüjaš (-jem)-βlaklan | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakemlan, lüjaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lüjaš (-jem)jemə̑m | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakə̑m | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m, lüjaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | lüjaš (-jem)jemla, lüjaš (-jem)lam | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakla | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakemla, lüjaš (-jem)jem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lüjaš (-jem)jemge | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakge | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakemge, lüjaš (-jem)jem-βlakge |
Inessive: | lüjaš (-jem)ə̑štem | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakə̑šte | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem, lüjaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | lüjaš (-jem)ə̑škem | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke) | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem, lüjaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lüjaš (-jem)ješem | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakeš | lüjaš (-jem)-βlakešem, lüjaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |