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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lyŋgean |
Genitive: | lyŋgeanən |
Dative: | lyŋgeanlan |
Accusative: | lyŋgeanəm |
Comparative: | lyŋgeanla |
Comitative: | lyŋgeange |
Inessive: | lyŋgeanəʃte |
Illative: | lyŋgeanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | lyŋgeaneʃ |
1SG: | lyŋgeanem |
2SG: | lyŋgeanet |
3SG: | lyŋgeanʒe |
1PL: | lyŋgeanːa |
2PL: | lyŋgeanda |
3PL: | lyŋgeanəʃt |
Plural (1): | lyŋgean-βlak |
Plural (2): | lyŋgean-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | lyŋgeanla |
Sociative Plural: | lyŋgeanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lyŋgeanem | lyŋgean-βlak | lyŋgean-βlakem, lyŋgeanem-βlak |
Genitive: | lyŋgeanemən | lyŋgean-βlakən | lyŋgean-βlakemən, lyŋgeanem-βlakən |
Dative: | lyŋgeanemlan, lyŋgeanlanem | lyŋgean-βlaklan | lyŋgean-βlakemlan, lyŋgeanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lyŋgeaneməm | lyŋgean-βlakəm | lyŋgean-βlakeməm, lyŋgeanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | lyŋgeanemla, lyŋgeanlam | lyŋgean-βlakla | lyŋgean-βlakemla, lyŋgeanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lyŋgeanemge | lyŋgean-βlakge | lyŋgean-βlakemge, lyŋgeanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | lyŋgeanəʃtem | lyŋgean-βlakəʃte | lyŋgean-βlakəʃtem, lyŋgeanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | lyŋgeanəʃkem | lyŋgean-βlakəʃ(ke) | lyŋgean-βlakəʃkem, lyŋgeanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | lyŋgeaneʃem | lyŋgean-βlakeʃ | lyŋgean-βlakeʃem, lyŋgeanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |