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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lümə̑k |
Genitive: | lümə̑kə̑n |
Dative: | lümə̑klan |
Accusative: | lümə̑kə̑m |
Comparative: | lümə̑kla |
Comitative: | lümə̑kge |
Inessive: | lümə̑kə̑štö |
Illative: | lümə̑kə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | lümə̑keš |
1SG: | lümə̑kem |
2SG: | lümə̑ket |
3SG: | lümə̑kšö |
1PL: | lümə̑kna |
2PL: | lümə̑kda |
3PL: | lümə̑kə̑št |
Plural (1): | lümə̑k-βlak |
Plural (2): | lümə̑k-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | lümə̑kla |
Sociative Plural: | lümə̑kmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lümə̑kem | lümə̑k-βlak | lümə̑k-βlakem, lümə̑kem-βlak |
Genitive: | lümə̑kemə̑n | lümə̑k-βlakə̑n | lümə̑k-βlakemə̑n, lümə̑kem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | lümə̑kemlan, lümə̑klanem | lümə̑k-βlaklan | lümə̑k-βlakemlan, lümə̑kem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lümə̑kemə̑m | lümə̑k-βlakə̑m | lümə̑k-βlakemə̑m, lümə̑kem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | lümə̑kemla, lümə̑klam | lümə̑k-βlakla | lümə̑k-βlakemla, lümə̑kem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lümə̑kemge | lümə̑k-βlakge | lümə̑k-βlakemge, lümə̑kem-βlakge |
Inessive: | lümə̑kə̑štem | lümə̑k-βlakə̑šte | lümə̑k-βlakə̑štem, lümə̑kem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | lümə̑kə̑škem | lümə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke) | lümə̑k-βlakə̑škem, lümə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lümə̑kešem | lümə̑k-βlakeš | lümə̑k-βlakešem, lümə̑kem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |