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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | maβr |
Genitive: | maβrə̑n |
Dative: | maβrlan |
Accusative: | maβrə̑m |
Comparative: | maβrla |
Comitative: | maβrge |
Inessive: | maβrə̑šte |
Illative: | maβrə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | maβreš |
1SG: | maβrem |
2SG: | maβret |
3SG: | maβrže |
1PL: | maβrna |
2PL: | maβrda |
3PL: | maβrə̑št |
Plural (1): | maβr-βlak |
Plural (2): | maβr-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | maβrla |
Sociative Plural: | maβrmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | maβrem | maβr-βlak | maβr-βlakem, maβrem-βlak |
Genitive: | maβremə̑n | maβr-βlakə̑n | maβr-βlakemə̑n, maβrem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | maβremlan, maβrlanem | maβr-βlaklan | maβr-βlakemlan, maβrem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | maβremə̑m | maβr-βlakə̑m | maβr-βlakemə̑m, maβrem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | maβremla, maβrlam | maβr-βlakla | maβr-βlakemla, maβrem-βlakla |
Comitative: | maβremge | maβr-βlakge | maβr-βlakemge, maβrem-βlakge |
Inessive: | maβrə̑štem | maβr-βlakə̑šte | maβr-βlakə̑štem, maβrem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | maβrə̑škem | maβr-βlakə̑š(ke) | maβr-βlakə̑škem, maβrem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | maβrešem | maβr-βlakeš | maβr-βlakešem, maβrem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |