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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | majraβoŋgo |
Genitive: | majraβoŋgən |
Dative: | majraβoŋgəlan |
Accusative: | majraβoŋgəm |
Comparative: | majraβoŋgəla |
Comitative: | majraβoŋgəge |
Inessive: | majraβoŋgəʃto |
Illative: | majraβoŋgəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | majraβoŋgeʃ |
1SG: | majraβoŋgem |
2SG: | majraβoŋget |
3SG: | majraβoŋgəʒ(o) |
1PL: | majraβoŋgəna |
2PL: | majraβoŋgəda |
3PL: | majraβoŋgəʃt |
Plural (1): | majraβoŋgo-βlak |
Plural (2): | majraβoŋgo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | majraβoŋgəla |
Sociative Plural: | majraβoŋgəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | majraβoŋgem | majraβoŋgo-βlak | majraβoŋgo-βlakem, majraβoŋgem-βlak |
Genitive: | majraβoŋgemən | majraβoŋgo-βlakən | majraβoŋgo-βlakemən, majraβoŋgem-βlakən |
Dative: | majraβoŋgemlan, majraβoŋgəlanem | majraβoŋgo-βlaklan | majraβoŋgo-βlakemlan, majraβoŋgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | majraβoŋgeməm | majraβoŋgo-βlakəm | majraβoŋgo-βlakeməm, majraβoŋgem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | majraβoŋgemla, majraβoŋgəlam | majraβoŋgo-βlakla | majraβoŋgo-βlakemla, majraβoŋgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | majraβoŋgemge | majraβoŋgo-βlakge | majraβoŋgo-βlakemge, majraβoŋgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | majraβoŋgəʃtem | majraβoŋgo-βlakəʃte | majraβoŋgo-βlakəʃtem, majraβoŋgem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | majraβoŋgəʃkem | majraβoŋgo-βlakəʃ(ke) | majraβoŋgo-βlakəʃkem, majraβoŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | majraβoŋgeʃem | majraβoŋgo-βlakeʃ | majraβoŋgo-βlakeʃem, majraβoŋgem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |