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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | manok |
Genitive: | manokə̑n |
Dative: | manoklan |
Accusative: | manokə̑m |
Comparative: | manokla |
Comitative: | manokge |
Inessive: | manokə̑što |
Illative: | manokə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | manokeš |
1SG: | manokem |
2SG: | manoket |
3SG: | manokšo |
1PL: | manokna |
2PL: | manokda |
3PL: | manokə̑št |
Plural (1): | manok-βlak |
Plural (2): | manok-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | manokla |
Sociative Plural: | manokmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | manokem | manok-βlak | manok-βlakem, manokem-βlak |
Genitive: | manokemə̑n | manok-βlakə̑n | manok-βlakemə̑n, manokem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | manokemlan, manoklanem | manok-βlaklan | manok-βlakemlan, manokem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | manokemə̑m | manok-βlakə̑m | manok-βlakemə̑m, manokem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | manokemla, manoklam | manok-βlakla | manok-βlakemla, manokem-βlakla |
Comitative: | manokemge | manok-βlakge | manok-βlakemge, manokem-βlakge |
Inessive: | manokə̑štem | manok-βlakə̑šte | manok-βlakə̑štem, manokem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | manokə̑škem | manok-βlakə̑š(ke) | manok-βlakə̑škem, manokem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | manokešem | manok-βlakeš | manok-βlakešem, manokem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |