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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mardeʒjəmalʃudo |
Genitive: | mardeʒjəmalʃudən |
Dative: | mardeʒjəmalʃudəlan |
Accusative: | mardeʒjəmalʃudəm |
Comparative: | mardeʒjəmalʃudəla |
Comitative: | mardeʒjəmalʃudəge |
Inessive: | mardeʒjəmalʃudəʃto |
Illative: | mardeʒjəmalʃudəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | mardeʒjəmalʃudeʃ |
1SG: | mardeʒjəmalʃudem |
2SG: | mardeʒjəmalʃudet |
3SG: | mardeʒjəmalʃudəʒ(o) |
1PL: | mardeʒjəmalʃudəna |
2PL: | mardeʒjəmalʃudəda |
3PL: | mardeʒjəmalʃudəʃt |
Plural (1): | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlak |
Plural (2): | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | mardeʒjəmalʃudəla |
Sociative Plural: | mardeʒjəmalʃudəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mardeʒjəmalʃudem | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlak | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakem, mardeʒjəmalʃudem-βlak |
Genitive: | mardeʒjəmalʃudemən | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakən | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakemən, mardeʒjəmalʃudem-βlakən |
Dative: | mardeʒjəmalʃudemlan, mardeʒjəmalʃudəlanem | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlaklan | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakemlan, mardeʒjəmalʃudem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mardeʒjəmalʃudeməm | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakəm | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakeməm, mardeʒjəmalʃudem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | mardeʒjəmalʃudemla, mardeʒjəmalʃudəlam | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakla | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakemla, mardeʒjəmalʃudem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mardeʒjəmalʃudemge | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakge | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakemge, mardeʒjəmalʃudem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mardeʒjəmalʃudəʃtem | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakəʃte | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakəʃtem, mardeʒjəmalʃudem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | mardeʒjəmalʃudəʃkem | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakəʃkem, mardeʒjəmalʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mardeʒjəmalʃudeʃem | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakeʃ | mardeʒjəmalʃudo-βlakeʃem, mardeʒjəmalʃudem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |