Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masaklem | om masakle |
| 2SG: | masaklet | ot masakle |
| 3SG: | masakla | ok/ogeš masakle |
| 1PL: | masaklena | ona/ogə̑na masakle |
| 2PL: | masakleda | oda/ogə̑da masakle |
| 3PL: | masaklat | ogə̑t masakle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masaklə̑šə̑m | šə̑m masakle |
| 2SG: | masaklə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ masakle |
| 3SG: | masaklə̑š | ə̑š masakle |
| 1PL: | masaklə̑šna | ə̑šna masakle |
| 2PL: | masaklə̑šda | ə̑šda masakle |
| 3PL: | masaklə̑št | ə̑št masakle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masaklenam | masaklen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | masaklenat | masaklen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | masaklen | masaklen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | masaklenna | masaklen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | masaklenda | masaklen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | masaklenə̑t | masaklen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masaklem ə̑l'e | om masakle ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | masaklet ə̑l'e | ot masakle ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | masakla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš masakle ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | masaklena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na masakle ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | masakleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da masakle ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | masaklat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t masakle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masaklem ulmaš | om masakle ulmaš |
| 2SG: | masaklet ulmaš | ot masakle ulmaš |
| 3SG: | masakla ulmaš | ok/ogeš masakle ulmaš |
| 1PL: | masaklena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na masakle ulmaš |
| 2PL: | masakleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da masakle ulmaš |
| 3PL: | masaklat ulmaš | ogə̑t masakle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masaklenam ə̑l'e | masaklen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | masaklenat ə̑l'e | masaklen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | masaklen ə̑l'e | masaklen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | masaklenna ə̑l'e | masaklen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | masaklenda ə̑l'e | masaklen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | masaklen ə̑l'e | masaklen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masaklenam ulmaš | masaklen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | masaklenat ulmaš | masaklen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | masaklen ulmaš | masaklen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | masaklenna ulmaš | masaklen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | masaklenda ulmaš | masaklen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | masaklen ulmaš | masaklen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | masakle | it masakle |
| 3SG: | masaklə̑že | ə̑nže masakle |
| 1PL: | (masaklena) | (ona/ogə̑na masakle) |
| 2PL: | masaklə̑za | ida masakle |
| 3PL: | masaklə̑št | ə̑nə̑št masakle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masaklə̑nem | ə̑nem masakle |
| 2SG: | masaklə̑net | ə̑net masakle |
| 3SG: | masaklə̑neže | ə̑než masakle |
| 1PL: | masaklə̑nena | ə̑nena masakle |
| 2PL: | masaklə̑neda | ə̑neda masakle |
| 3PL: | masaklə̑nešt | ə̑nešt masakle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | masaklə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem masakle ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | masaklə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net masakle ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | masaklə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než masakle ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | masaklə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena masakle ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | masaklə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda masakle ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | masaklə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt masakle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | masaklə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net masakle ulmaš |
| 3SG: | masaklə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než masakle ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | masaklə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda masakle ulmaš |
| 3PL: | masaklə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt masakle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | masaklaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | masaklə̑man |
| Active participle: | masaklə̑še |
| Passive participle: | masaklə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | masaklə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | masaklə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | masaklen |
| Negative gerund: | masaklə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | masaklə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | masaklə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | masaklə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | masaklə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | masaklə̑də̑maš |
