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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | material |
Genitive: | materialən |
Dative: | materialːan |
Accusative: | materialəm |
Comparative: | materialːa |
Comitative: | materialge |
Inessive: | materialəʃte |
Illative: | materialəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | materialeʃ |
1SG: | materialem |
2SG: | materialet |
3SG: | materialʒe |
1PL: | materialna |
2PL: | materialda |
3PL: | materialəʃt |
Plural (1): | material-βlak |
Plural (2): | material-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | materialːa |
Sociative Plural: | materialmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | materialem | material-βlak | material-βlakem, materialem-βlak |
Genitive: | materialemən | material-βlakən | material-βlakemən, materialem-βlakən |
Dative: | materialemlan, materialːanem | material-βlaklan | material-βlakemlan, materialem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | materialeməm | material-βlakəm | material-βlakeməm, materialem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | materialemla, materialːam | material-βlakla | material-βlakemla, materialem-βlakla |
Comitative: | materialemge | material-βlakge | material-βlakemge, materialem-βlakge |
Inessive: | materialəʃtem | material-βlakəʃte | material-βlakəʃtem, materialem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | materialəʃkem | material-βlakəʃ(ke) | material-βlakəʃkem, materialem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | materialeʃem | material-βlakeʃ | material-βlakeʃem, materialem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |