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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | maʃinpaŋga |
Genitive: | maʃinpaŋgan |
Dative: | maʃinpaŋgalan |
Accusative: | maʃinpaŋgam |
Comparative: | maʃinpaŋgala |
Comitative: | maʃinpaŋgage |
Inessive: | maʃinpaŋgaʃte |
Illative: | maʃinpaŋgaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | maʃinpaŋgaʃ |
1SG: | maʃinpaŋgam |
2SG: | maʃinpaŋgat |
3SG: | maʃinpaŋgaʒ(e) |
1PL: | maʃinpaŋgana |
2PL: | maʃinpaŋgada |
3PL: | maʃinpaŋgaʃt |
Plural (1): | maʃinpaŋga-βlak |
Plural (2): | maʃinpaŋga-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | maʃinpaŋgala |
Sociative Plural: | maʃinpaŋgamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | maʃinpaŋgam | maʃinpaŋga-βlak | maʃinpaŋga-βlakem, maʃinpaŋgam-βlak |
Genitive: | maʃinpaŋgamən | maʃinpaŋga-βlakən | maʃinpaŋga-βlakemən, maʃinpaŋgam-βlakən |
Dative: | maʃinpaŋgamlan, maʃinpaŋgalanem | maʃinpaŋga-βlaklan | maʃinpaŋga-βlakemlan, maʃinpaŋgam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | maʃinpaŋgaməm | maʃinpaŋga-βlakəm | maʃinpaŋga-βlakeməm, maʃinpaŋgam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | maʃinpaŋgamla, maʃinpaŋgalam | maʃinpaŋga-βlakla | maʃinpaŋga-βlakemla, maʃinpaŋgam-βlakla |
Comitative: | maʃinpaŋgamge | maʃinpaŋga-βlakge | maʃinpaŋga-βlakemge, maʃinpaŋgam-βlakge |
Inessive: | maʃinpaŋgaʃtem | maʃinpaŋga-βlakəʃte | maʃinpaŋga-βlakəʃtem, maʃinpaŋgam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | maʃinpaŋgaʃkem | maʃinpaŋga-βlakəʃ(ke) | maʃinpaŋga-βlakəʃkem, maʃinpaŋgam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | maʃinpaŋgaʃem | maʃinpaŋga-βlakeʃ | maʃinpaŋga-βlakeʃem, maʃinpaŋgam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |