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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | maŋgan |
Genitive: | maŋganə̑n |
Dative: | maŋganlan |
Accusative: | maŋganə̑m |
Comparative: | maŋganla |
Comitative: | maŋgange |
Inessive: | maŋganə̑šte |
Illative: | maŋganə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | maŋganeš |
1SG: | maŋganem |
2SG: | maŋganet |
3SG: | maŋganže |
1PL: | maŋganna |
2PL: | maŋganda |
3PL: | maŋganə̑št |
Plural (1): | maŋgan-βlak |
Plural (2): | maŋgan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | maŋganla |
Sociative Plural: | maŋganmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | maŋganem | maŋgan-βlak | maŋgan-βlakem, maŋganem-βlak |
Genitive: | maŋganemə̑n | maŋgan-βlakə̑n | maŋgan-βlakemə̑n, maŋganem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | maŋganemlan, maŋganlanem | maŋgan-βlaklan | maŋgan-βlakemlan, maŋganem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | maŋganemə̑m | maŋgan-βlakə̑m | maŋgan-βlakemə̑m, maŋganem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | maŋganemla, maŋganlam | maŋgan-βlakla | maŋgan-βlakemla, maŋganem-βlakla |
Comitative: | maŋganemge | maŋgan-βlakge | maŋgan-βlakemge, maŋganem-βlakge |
Inessive: | maŋganə̑štem | maŋgan-βlakə̑šte | maŋgan-βlakə̑štem, maŋganem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | maŋganə̑škem | maŋgan-βlakə̑š(ke) | maŋgan-βlakə̑škem, maŋganem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | maŋganešem | maŋgan-βlakeš | maŋgan-βlakešem, maŋganem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |