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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | makərəm |
Genitive: | makərəmən |
Dative: | makərəmlan |
Accusative: | makərəməm |
Comparative: | makərəmla |
Comitative: | makərəmge |
Inessive: | makərəməʃte |
Illative: | makərəməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | makərəmeʃ |
1SG: | makərəmem |
2SG: | makərəmet |
3SG: | makərəmʒe |
1PL: | makərəmna |
2PL: | makərəmda |
3PL: | makərəməʃt |
Plural (1): | makərəm-βlak |
Plural (2): | makərəm-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | makərəmla |
Sociative Plural: | makərəmːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | makərəmem | makərəm-βlak | makərəm-βlakem, makərəmem-βlak |
Genitive: | makərəmemən | makərəm-βlakən | makərəm-βlakemən, makərəmem-βlakən |
Dative: | makərəmemlan, makərəmlanem | makərəm-βlaklan | makərəm-βlakemlan, makərəmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | makərəmeməm | makərəm-βlakəm | makərəm-βlakeməm, makərəmem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | makərəmemla, makərəmlam | makərəm-βlakla | makərəm-βlakemla, makərəmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | makərəmemge | makərəm-βlakge | makərəm-βlakemge, makərəmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | makərəməʃtem | makərəm-βlakəʃte | makərəm-βlakəʃtem, makərəmem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | makərəməʃkem | makərəm-βlakəʃ(ke) | makərəm-βlakəʃkem, makərəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | makərəmeʃem | makərəm-βlakeʃ | makərəm-βlakeʃem, makərəmem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |