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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | maltəme |
Genitive: | maltəmən |
Dative: | maltəməlan |
Accusative: | maltəməm |
Comparative: | maltəməla |
Comitative: | maltəməge |
Inessive: | maltəməʃte |
Illative: | maltəməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | maltəmeʃ |
1SG: | maltəmem |
2SG: | maltəmet |
3SG: | maltəməʒ(e) |
1PL: | maltəməna |
2PL: | maltəməda |
3PL: | maltəməʃt |
Plural (1): | maltəme-βlak |
Plural (2): | maltəme-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | maltəməla |
Sociative Plural: | maltəməmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | maltəmem | maltəme-βlak | maltəme-βlakem, maltəmem-βlak |
Genitive: | maltəmemən | maltəme-βlakən | maltəme-βlakemən, maltəmem-βlakən |
Dative: | maltəmemlan, maltəməlanem | maltəme-βlaklan | maltəme-βlakemlan, maltəmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | maltəmeməm | maltəme-βlakəm | maltəme-βlakeməm, maltəmem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | maltəmemla, maltəməlam | maltəme-βlakla | maltəme-βlakemla, maltəmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | maltəmemge | maltəme-βlakge | maltəme-βlakemge, maltəmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | maltəməʃtem | maltəme-βlakəʃte | maltəme-βlakəʃtem, maltəmem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | maltəməʃkem | maltəme-βlakəʃ(ke) | maltəme-βlakəʃkem, maltəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | maltəmeʃem | maltəme-βlakeʃ | maltəme-βlakeʃem, maltəmem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |