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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | meždij |
Genitive: | meždijə̑n |
Dative: | meždijlan |
Accusative: | meždijə̑m |
Comparative: | meždijla |
Comitative: | meždijge |
Inessive: | meždijə̑šte |
Illative: | meždijə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | meždiješ |
1SG: | meždijem |
2SG: | meždijet |
3SG: | meždijže |
1PL: | meždijna |
2PL: | meždijda |
3PL: | meždijə̑št |
Plural (1): | meždij-βlak |
Plural (2): | meždij-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | meždijla |
Sociative Plural: | meždijmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | meždijem | meždij-βlak | meždij-βlakem, meždijem-βlak |
Genitive: | meždijemə̑n | meždij-βlakə̑n | meždij-βlakemə̑n, meždijem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | meždijemlan, meždijlanem | meždij-βlaklan | meždij-βlakemlan, meždijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | meždijemə̑m | meždij-βlakə̑m | meždij-βlakemə̑m, meždijem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | meždijemla, meždijlam | meždij-βlakla | meždij-βlakemla, meždijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | meždijemge | meždij-βlakge | meždij-βlakemge, meždijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | meždijə̑štem | meždij-βlakə̑šte | meždij-βlakə̑štem, meždijem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | meždijə̑škem | meždij-βlakə̑š(ke) | meždij-βlakə̑škem, meždijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | meždiješem | meždij-βlakeš | meždij-βlakešem, meždijem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |