Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβujč́oram | om melβujč́ora |
| 2SG: | melβujč́orat | ot melβujč́ora |
| 3SG: | melβujč́oraš | ok/ogeš melβujč́ora |
| 1PL: | melβujč́oraə̑na | ona/ogə̑na melβujč́ora |
| 2PL: | melβujč́oraə̑da | oda/ogə̑da melβujč́ora |
| 3PL: | melβujč́oraə̑t | ogə̑t melβujč́ora |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβujč́oraə̑m | šə̑m melβujč́ora |
| 2SG: | melβujč́oraə̑č́ | šə̑č́ melβujč́ora |
| 3SG: | melβujč́oraje | ə̑š melβujč́ora |
| 1PL: | melβujč́orana | ə̑šna melβujč́ora |
| 2PL: | melβujč́orada | ə̑šda melβujč́ora |
| 3PL: | melβujč́oraə̑č́ | ə̑št melβujč́ora |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβujč́oraə̑nam | melβujč́oraə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | melβujč́oraə̑nat | melβujč́oraə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | melβujč́oraə̑n | melβujč́oraə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | melβujč́oraə̑nna | melβujč́oraə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | melβujč́oraə̑nda | melβujč́oraə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | melβujč́oraə̑nə̑t | melβujč́oraə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβujč́oram ə̑l'e | om melβujč́ora ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | melβujč́orat ə̑l'e | ot melβujč́ora ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | melβujč́oraš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš melβujč́ora ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | melβujč́oraə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na melβujč́ora ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | melβujč́oraə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da melβujč́ora ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | melβujč́oraə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t melβujč́ora ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβujč́oram ulmaš | om melβujč́ora ulmaš |
| 2SG: | melβujč́orat ulmaš | ot melβujč́ora ulmaš |
| 3SG: | melβujč́oraš ulmaš | ok/ogeš melβujč́ora ulmaš |
| 1PL: | melβujč́oraə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na melβujč́ora ulmaš |
| 2PL: | melβujč́oraə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da melβujč́ora ulmaš |
| 3PL: | melβujč́oraə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t melβujč́ora ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβujč́oraə̑nam ə̑l'e | melβujč́oraə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | melβujč́oraə̑nat ə̑l'e | melβujč́oraə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | melβujč́oraə̑n ə̑l'e | melβujč́oraə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | melβujč́oraə̑nna ə̑l'e | melβujč́oraə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | melβujč́oraə̑nda ə̑l'e | melβujč́oraə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | melβujč́oraə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | melβujč́oraə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβujč́oraə̑nam ulmaš | melβujč́oraə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | melβujč́oraə̑nat ulmaš | melβujč́oraə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | melβujč́oraə̑n ulmaš | melβujč́oraə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | melβujč́oraə̑nna ulmaš | melβujč́oraə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | melβujč́oraə̑nda ulmaš | melβujč́oraə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | melβujč́oraə̑nə̑t ulmaš | melβujč́oraə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | melβujč́ora | it melβujč́ora |
| 3SG: | melβujč́oraže | ə̑nže melβujč́ora |
| 1PL: | (melβujč́oraə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na melβujč́ora) |
| 2PL: | melβujč́oraza | ida melβujč́ora |
| 3PL: | melβujč́orašt | ə̑nə̑št melβujč́ora |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβujč́oranem | ə̑nem melβujč́ora |
| 2SG: | melβujč́oranet | ə̑net melβujč́ora |
| 3SG: | melβujč́oraneže | ə̑než melβujč́ora |
| 1PL: | melβujč́oranena | ə̑nena melβujč́ora |
| 2PL: | melβujč́oraneda | ə̑neda melβujč́ora |
| 3PL: | melβujč́oranešt | ə̑nešt melβujč́ora |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβujč́oranem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem melβujč́ora ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | melβujč́oranena ə̑l'e | ə̑net melβujč́ora ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | melβujč́oraneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než melβujč́ora ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | melβujč́oranena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena melβujč́ora ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | melβujč́oraneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda melβujč́ora ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | melβujč́oranešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt melβujč́ora ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | melβujč́oranet ulmaš | ə̑net melβujč́ora ulmaš |
| 3SG: | melβujč́oraneže ulmaš | ə̑než melβujč́ora ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | melβujč́oraneda ulmaš | ə̑neda melβujč́ora ulmaš |
| 3PL: | melβujč́oranešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt melβujč́ora ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | melβujč́oraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | melβujč́oraman |
| Active participle: | melβujč́oraše |
| Passive participle: | melβujč́orame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | melβujč́orašaš |
| Negative participle: | melβujč́oradə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | melβujč́oraə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | melβujč́orade |
| Gerund of prior action: | melβujč́oramek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | melβujč́orameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | melβujč́orašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | melβujč́oramaš |
| Negative nominalization: | melβujč́oradə̑maš |
