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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | melsoga |
Genitive: | melsogan |
Dative: | melsogalan |
Accusative: | melsogam |
Comparative: | melsogala |
Comitative: | melsogage |
Inessive: | melsogašte |
Illative: | melsogaš(ke) |
Lative: | melsogaš |
1SG: | melsogam |
2SG: | melsogat |
3SG: | melsogaž(e) |
1PL: | melsogana |
2PL: | melsogada |
3PL: | melsogašt |
Plural (1): | melsoga-βlak |
Plural (2): | melsoga-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | melsogala |
Sociative Plural: | melsogamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | melsogam | melsoga-βlak | melsoga-βlakem, melsogam-βlak |
Genitive: | melsogamə̑n | melsoga-βlakə̑n | melsoga-βlakemə̑n, melsogam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | melsogamlan, melsogalanem | melsoga-βlaklan | melsoga-βlakemlan, melsogam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | melsogamə̑m | melsoga-βlakə̑m | melsoga-βlakemə̑m, melsogam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | melsogamla, melsogalam | melsoga-βlakla | melsoga-βlakemla, melsogam-βlakla |
Comitative: | melsogamge | melsoga-βlakge | melsoga-βlakemge, melsogam-βlakge |
Inessive: | melsogaštem | melsoga-βlakə̑šte | melsoga-βlakə̑štem, melsogam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | melsogaškem | melsoga-βlakə̑š(ke) | melsoga-βlakə̑škem, melsogam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | melsogašem | melsoga-βlakeš | melsoga-βlakešem, melsogam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |