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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mentol |
Genitive: | mentolən |
Dative: | mentolːan |
Accusative: | mentoləm |
Comparative: | mentolːa |
Comitative: | mentolge |
Inessive: | mentoləʃto |
Illative: | mentoləʃ(ko) |
Lative: | mentoleʃ |
1SG: | mentolem |
2SG: | mentolet |
3SG: | mentolʒo |
1PL: | mentolna |
2PL: | mentolda |
3PL: | mentoləʃt |
Plural (1): | mentol-βlak |
Plural (2): | mentol-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | mentolːa |
Sociative Plural: | mentolmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mentolem | mentol-βlak | mentol-βlakem, mentolem-βlak |
Genitive: | mentolemən | mentol-βlakən | mentol-βlakemən, mentolem-βlakən |
Dative: | mentolemlan, mentolːanem | mentol-βlaklan | mentol-βlakemlan, mentolem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mentoleməm | mentol-βlakəm | mentol-βlakeməm, mentolem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | mentolemla, mentolːam | mentol-βlakla | mentol-βlakemla, mentolem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mentolemge | mentol-βlakge | mentol-βlakemge, mentolem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mentoləʃtem | mentol-βlakəʃte | mentol-βlakəʃtem, mentolem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | mentoləʃkem | mentol-βlakəʃ(ke) | mentol-βlakəʃkem, mentolem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mentoleʃem | mentol-βlakeʃ | mentol-βlakeʃem, mentolem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |