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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | meterka |
Genitive: | meterkan |
Dative: | meterkalan |
Accusative: | meterkam |
Comparative: | meterkala |
Comitative: | meterkage |
Inessive: | meterkašte |
Illative: | meterkaš(ke) |
Lative: | meterkaš |
1SG: | meterkam |
2SG: | meterkat |
3SG: | meterkaž(e) |
1PL: | meterkana |
2PL: | meterkada |
3PL: | meterkašt |
Plural (1): | meterka-βlak |
Plural (2): | meterka-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | meterkala |
Sociative Plural: | meterkamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | meterkam | meterka-βlak | meterka-βlakem, meterkam-βlak |
Genitive: | meterkamə̑n | meterka-βlakə̑n | meterka-βlakemə̑n, meterkam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | meterkamlan, meterkalanem | meterka-βlaklan | meterka-βlakemlan, meterkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | meterkamə̑m | meterka-βlakə̑m | meterka-βlakemə̑m, meterkam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | meterkamla, meterkalam | meterka-βlakla | meterka-βlakemla, meterkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | meterkamge | meterka-βlakge | meterka-βlakemge, meterkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | meterkaštem | meterka-βlakə̑šte | meterka-βlakə̑štem, meterkam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | meterkaškem | meterka-βlakə̑š(ke) | meterka-βlakə̑škem, meterkam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | meterkašem | meterka-βlakeš | meterka-βlakešem, meterkam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |