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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mex |
Genitive: | mexən |
Dative: | mexlan |
Accusative: | mexəm |
Comparative: | mexla |
Comitative: | mexge |
Inessive: | mexəʃte |
Illative: | mexəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mexeʃ |
1SG: | mexem |
2SG: | mexet |
3SG: | mexʃe |
1PL: | mexna |
2PL: | mexda |
3PL: | mexəʃt |
Plural (1): | mex-βlak |
Plural (2): | mex-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | mexla |
Sociative Plural: | mexmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mexem | mex-βlak | mex-βlakem, mexem-βlak |
Genitive: | mexemən | mex-βlakən | mex-βlakemən, mexem-βlakən |
Dative: | mexemlan, mexlanem | mex-βlaklan | mex-βlakemlan, mexem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mexeməm | mex-βlakəm | mex-βlakeməm, mexem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | mexemla, mexlam | mex-βlakla | mex-βlakemla, mexem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mexemge | mex-βlakge | mex-βlakemge, mexem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mexəʃtem | mex-βlakəʃte | mex-βlakəʃtem, mexem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | mexəʃkem | mex-βlakəʃ(ke) | mex-βlakəʃkem, mexem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mexeʃem | mex-βlakeʃ | mex-βlakeʃem, mexem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |